CVE-2023-41993

ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-46452 ↗
Exploited in the Wild ✓ Confirmed 0-Day ★ Google Project Zero
Triaged: Feb. 18, 2026 19 articles Published: 2023-09-21

EPSS Score

Source: FIRST.org · 2026-05-23
24.16%
probability
This CVE has a 24.16% probability of being exploited in the next 30 days.
0% Top 96.2th percentile of all CVEs 100%

CVSS v3.1

Source: VulnerabilityLookup (CIRCL)
8.8
HIGH
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Description

VulnerabilityLookup (CNA)
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

Affected Products

Apple
macOS
unspecified

Google Project Zero

Discovered
Sept. 12, 2023
Patched
Sept. 21, 2023
Reported by
Bill Marczak of The Citizen Lab at The University of Toronto's Munk School and Maddie Stone of Google's Threat Analysis Group
Root Cause Analysis
???

Exploits & PoC

16 2023-10-18
5 2024-11-18
Mangaia/cve-test

testing cve-2023-41993-test

0 2023-10-20
5 repos — triés par ⭐ Rechercher sur GitHub ↗

Signal Intelligence

Confidence
92%
EPSS 24.16%
CVSS v3.1 8.8
Mentions 19
Last Seen Mar 11, 2025

CNA Information

CNA Assigner
apple

Analyst Note

CVE-2023-41993 is confirmed as an actively exploited zero-day affecting macOS and iOS with high CVSS score (8.8), documented in-the-wild exploitation by sophisticated threat actors, and Apple's official acknowledgment with patches deployed in macOS Sonoma 14. Multiple credible sources corroborate active exploitation against real systems prior to patch availability.

Threat Actors 9

APT 29
apt_group Information theft and espionage 🇷🇺 RU
APT 28
apt_group Information theft and espionage 🇷🇺 RU
Hacking Team
apt_group 🇮🇹 IT
Infy
apt_group Information theft and espionage 🇮🇷 IR
APT24
apt_group Information theft and espionage 🇨🇳 CN
UNC1549
apt_group Information theft and espionage 🇮🇷 IR
Pat Bear
apt_group 🇸🇾 SY
PassCV
apt_group Information theft and espionage 🇨🇳 CN
APT 5
apt_group Information theft and espionage 🇨🇳 CN

Triage Info

Decided atFeb 18, 2026
Published DateSep 21, 2023