CVE-2023-41992
ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-46451 ↗
Exploited in the Wild
✓ Confirmed 0-Day
★ Google Project Zero
Triaged: Feb. 18, 2026
17 articles
Published: 2023-09-21
EPSS Score
Source: FIRST.org · 2026-05-23
1.06%
probability
This CVE has a 1.06% probability
of being exploited in the next 30 days.
0%
Top 77.9th percentile of all CVEs
100%
CVSS v3.1
Source: VulnerabilityLookup (CIRCL)7.8
HIGH
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
VulnerabilityLookup (CNA)The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Ventura 13.6. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.
Affected Products
Apple
macOS
unspecified
Apple
iOS and iPadOS
unspecified
Apple
macOS
unspecified
Attack Intelligence
Google Project Zero
Discovered
Sept. 12, 2023
Patched
Sept. 21, 2023
Reported by
Bill Marczak of The Citizen Lab at The University of Toronto's Munk School and Maddie Stone of Google's Threat Analysis Group
Root Cause Analysis
???
Exploits & PoC
55
2025-10-22
1 repo — triés par ⭐
Rechercher sur GitHub ↗
Signal Intelligence
Confidence
92%
EPSS
1.06%
CVSS v3.1
7.8
Mentions
17
Last Seen
Mar 11, 2025
CNA Information
CNA Assigner
apple
Analyst Note
CVE-2023-41992 is confirmed as an actively exploited zero-day with evidence of real-world attacks against iOS before the patch. Apple's official acknowledgment of active exploitation, combined with high CVSS score (7.8), Google Project Zero attribution, and multiple credible security reports documenting sophisticated attack campaigns provide strong corroboration for the CONFIRMED status.
Threat Actors 6
APT 28
apt_group
Information theft and espionage
🇷🇺 RU
Infy
apt_group
Information theft and espionage
🇮🇷 IR
APT24
apt_group
Information theft and espionage
🇨🇳 CN
UNC1549
apt_group
Information theft and espionage
🇮🇷 IR
PassCV
apt_group
Information theft and espionage
🇨🇳 CN
APT 5
apt_group
Information theft and espionage
🇨🇳 CN
Triage Info
Decided atFeb 18, 2026
Published DateSep 21, 2023