CVE-2023-40477

ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-45048 ↗
✓ Confirmed 0-Day
Triaged: March 20, 2026 3 articles Published: 2024-05-03

EPSS Score

Source: FIRST.org · 2026-05-23
91.89%
probability
This CVE has a 91.89% probability of being exploited in the next 30 days.
0% Top 99.7th percentile of all CVEs 100%

CVSS v3.0

Source: VulnerabilityLookup (CIRCL)
7.8
HIGH
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Description

VulnerabilityLookup (CNA)
RARLAB WinRAR Recovery Volume Improper Validation of Array Index Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of RARLAB WinRAR. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of recovery volumes. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory access past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21233.

Affected Products

RARLAB
WinRAR
6.21

Attack Intelligence

Exploits & PoC

wildptr-io/Winrar-CVE-2023-40477-POC

CVE-2023-40477 PoC by Wild-Pointer

24 2023-08-30
winkler-winsen/Scan_WinRAR

Scan for WinRAR files affected to CVE-2023-40477

0 2023-08-29
2 repos — triés par ⭐ Rechercher sur GitHub ↗

Signal Intelligence

Confidence
85%
EPSS 91.89%
CVSS v3.0 7.8
Mentions 3
Last Seen Aug 23, 2023

CNA Information

CNA Assigner
zdi
CNA Title
RARLAB WinRAR Recovery Volume Improper Validation of Array Index Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Analyst Note

Article [1] explicitly states 'WinRAR zero-day exploited since April', confirming in-the-wild exploitation. The CVE-2023-40477 is from 2023 and demonstrates active attacks against real targets (trading accounts) with clear timing documentation of exploitation preceding broader disclosure.

Triage Info

Decided atMar 20, 2026
Published DateMay 03, 2024