CVE-2023-28204

ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-31912 ↗
Exploited in the Wild ✓ Confirmed 0-Day ★ Google Project Zero
Triaged: March 3, 2026 21 articles Published: 2023-06-23

EPSS Score

Source: FIRST.org · 2026-05-23
0.08%
probability
This CVE has a 0.08% probability of being exploited in the next 30 days.
0% Top 22.8th percentile of all CVEs 100%

CVSS v3.1

Source: VulnerabilityLookup (CIRCL)
6.5
MEDIUM
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Description

VulnerabilityLookup (CNA)
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5, tvOS 16.5, macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 15.7.6 and iPadOS 15.7.6, Safari 16.5, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5. Processing web content may disclose sensitive information. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Affected Products

Apple
macOS
unspecified
Apple
Safari
unspecified
Apple
watchOS
unspecified
Apple
iOS and iPadOS
unspecified
Apple
iOS and iPadOS
unspecified

Attack Intelligence

Google Project Zero

Patched
May 1, 2023
Reported by
???
Root Cause Analysis
???

Signal Intelligence

Confidence
92%
EPSS 0.08%
CVSS v3.1 6.5
Mentions 21
Last Seen Mar 11, 2025

CNA Information

CNA Assigner
apple

Analyst Note

CVE-2023-28204 demonstrates strong confirmation indicators: Apple's official advisory explicitly states active exploitation in the wild, it was reported by Google Project Zero, and multiple credible sources document sophisticated attack campaigns. The out-of-bounds read vulnerability affecting multiple Apple platforms with coordinated patching across iOS, macOS, tvOS, and Safari further corroborates the confirmed status.

Triage Info

Decided atMar 03, 2026
Published DateJun 23, 2023